Todah, Reflection on Psalm 111

In his Theology of the Old Testament, Walter Brueggeman proposes that "the beginning of an Old Testament theology is in the liturgical, public acknowledgment of a new reality wrought by Yahweh in the life of the speaker and in the community of the speaker".

He cites Psalm 111 as an example of a todah, the public expression of thankfulness.

This psalm begins with a call to the congregation to join in praise, "Hallelujah" and recognizes the deeds that the Lord has accomplished. In citing particular acts--providing food, giving them a home--the psalm also describes the nature of the Lord, the one who would want to and be able to do these things.

The Lord is gracious and compassionate
His handiwork is truth and justice.

The Samaritan in the parable recognizes the work of the Lord, was grateful for it, and expressed that gratitude. Psalm 111 gives us words for those recognitions in our own lives.